Broadband Safety Guide

Protecting children online

How can you make sure that your children have the freedom to roam the internet, do their homework or chat with friends without putting themselves at risk? Here's 3 tips to keep the internet safer.

Internet security for kids

If you have an internet connection at home you're probably concerned about what your children are exposed to. Broadband, in particular, allows young people to surf the internet without restrictions, where they can be targeted by dangerous adults or unsuitable websites.

The internet poses three main risks to your child: adult websites, spam emails and chat rooms.

Protecting children from adult websites

Adult websites containing explicit and violent images are widespread on the internet – as well as guides to making bombs and other explosives – and there’s a chance your child may stumble across one. Some of these have a warning on the homepage that alerts visitors to the content of the site, but the best way to avoid them is with parental control software that allows you to restrict and block certain sites using keywords, or monitor the sites that your child has been visiting. Some of your options are listed below.

• AOL parental controls – Free with AOL broadband and dial-up, gives different security settings according to age group
• Looksmart Net Nanny – Customise your settings for each family member. Filters content by keyword, blocks pop-ups and can limit access
• Norton Internet Security – Fits users into categories: child, teenager, adult or supervisor and includes virus protection, firewall, anti-spam and more.
• McAfee Privacy Service – Easy to install and use, blocks sites according to a predetermined list of banned keywords.

Windows also offers parental control software and advice on monitoring and controlling your children’s internet usage, from ages two, up to late teens.

You should also remember to keep your own password, as the PC’s administrator, secret so that your children cannot log in as an adult and access the sites that you have restricted in their own log in.

Protecting children from unsuitable spam emails

Spam emails are a threat to anyone with an email account, and adult websites often target new users by sending out unsolicited emails. This is illegal in many countries, but it’s very difficult to impose geographical boundaries on the internet. Adult spam emails will usually come from countries where these laws are absent or rarely enforced. Many email providers have spam protection measures, but these often just filter spam into a separate folder. However, if you are worried, you can buy specialised software to deal with this problem.

Spam control software:

• Email Protect – Easy to install, foolproof email blocker for beginners. Reports back on your child’s internet activity and instant messages.
• Choice Mail One – An "email firewall" that blocks spam before it reaches you, rather than filtering it once it’s reached your inbox. One of the more expensive products.
• Spam Shield – Highly-rated, easily installed email blocker.

Protecting children from dangerous adults in chatrooms

Predatory adults can easily sign up as a chat room user pretending to be another child. In some circumstances, children have been put at risk when the adult has arranged to meet up in person or has been given personal details such as the child’s address. The cheapest and easiest way to prevent your child from being a victim is by talking to them about the risks, and the importance of "safe surfing". When they’re using a chatroom, they should always follow these rules:

• Never give out any personal details, including their full name, home town, phone number, email address or the name of their school.
• Never arrange to meet anyone without an adult accompanying them. They should let their new friend know that this will be the case.
• Tell an adult if a chatroom friend says anything that makes them feel uncomfortable or unsafe.
• Always stay anonymous, using a username or nickname at all times.

If your child telld you that someone in their chat room is saying inappropriate things, try to get their username and report them to the website so that it can take action.

Another option is to sign-up for Imsafer (www.imsafer.com) – a downloadable tool which helps to keep kids safe while they’re in chatrooms and social networking sites such as Facebook and Bebo.

It works by monitoring the conversations children are having and alerting the parent by text and/or email if the conversation suggests that bullying or grooming is going on.

It has been tested by Cambridge University and backed by UK charity BeatBullying.

One of the pros of the tool is that it doesn’t interfere with the child’s fun but runs in the background, only alerting the parent if a genuine threat is present.

Register for a free trial version of Imsafer and find out more, including taking the virtual tour.